亚日韩在线中文字幕亚洲,国产在线播放鲁啊鲁视频,张柏芝手扒性器全部图片,亚洲成无码电影在线观看

數(shù)量：大量 

生長狀態(tài)：貼壁生長 

運輸方式：凍存運輸 

細胞形態(tài)：上皮樣 

是否是腫瘤細胞：0 

物種來源：小鼠 

器官來源：乳腺 

ATCC Number：CRL-2539 

相關疾病：腫瘤 

品系：BALB/cfC3H 

規(guī)格：1ml                                                                                                                   Designations 統(tǒng)一別名 : 4T1         

Depositors: BA Pulaski         

Biosafety Level 生物安全等級 :1         

Shipped 提供形式 :frozen         

Medium & Serum: See Propagation          

Growth Properties:adherent         

Organism:Mus musculus deposited as mouse         

Morphology:epithelial  

Source:          

Organ: mammary gland         

Strain:  BALB/cfC3H         

Disease: tumor         

Permits/Forms:In addition to the MTA mentioned above, other ATCC and/or regulatory permits  may be required for the transfer of this ATCC material. 

Anyone purchasing ATCC material is ultimately responsible for obtaining the permits.  

Please click here  for information regarding the specific requirements for shipment to your location.             

Applications 用途 :4T1-induced tumors can be used as a post-operative model as well as a non-surgical model because the 4T1-induced tumor metastasizes spontaneously in both models with similar kinetics. Because 4T1 is resistant to 6-thioquanine, micro-metastatic cells (as few as 1) can be detected in many distant site organs with better accuracy that most tumor models. 

When injected into BALB/c mice, 4T1 spontaneously produces highly metastatic tumors that can metastasize to the lung, liver, lymph nodes and brain while the primary tumor is growing in situ.

Tumorigenic:Yes    

Comments 注釋 :4T1 is a 6-thioguanine resistant cell line selected from the 410.4 tumor without mutagen treatment. 

When injected into BALB/c mice, 4T1 spontaneously produces highly metastatic tumors that can metastasize to the lung, liver, lymph nodes and brain while the primary tumor is growing in situ. 

The primary tumor does not have to be removed to induce metastatic growth. The tumor growth and metastatic spread of 4T1 cells in BALB/c mice very closely mimic human breast cancer.This tumor is an animal model for stage IV human breastcancer. 

4T1-induced tumors can be used as a post-operative model as well as a non-surgical model because the 4T1-induced tumor metastasizes spontaneously in both models with similar kinetics. 

Because 4T1 is resistant to 6-thioquanine, micro-metastatic cells (as few as 1) can be detected in many distant site organs with better accuracy that most tumor models. There is no need to count nodules or weight target organs.         

Propagation:ATCC complete growth medium:  The base medium for this cell line is ATCC-formulated RPMI-1640 Medium, Catalog No. 30-2001.  

To make the complete growth medium, addthe following components to the base medium:fetal bovine serum to a final concentration of 10%.         

Temperature 培養(yǎng)溫度 : 37.0°C         

Atmosphere 需氧情況 :air, 95%; carbon dioxide (CO2), 5% 

Subculturing:

Protocol: NOTE: the cells should not be allowed to become confluent, subculture at 80% of confluence.          

Remove medium, and rinse with 0.25% trypsin-0.53mM EDTA solution. 

Remove the solution and add an additional 1 to 2 ml of trypsin-EDTA solution. Allow the flask to sit at room temperature (or at 37.0°C) until the cells detach. 

Add fresh culture medium, aspirate and dispense into new culture flasks.         

Subcultivation Ratio: A subcultivation ratio of 1:6 to 1:8 is recommended 

Medium Renewal: Every 2 to 3 days

Preservation:

Freeze medium: Complete growth medium 95%; DMSO, 5%         

Storage temperature 保藏溫度 : liquid nitrogen vapor temperature 

Related Products:Recommended medium (without the additional supplements or serum described under ATCC Medium):ATCC 30-2001 recommended serum:ATCC 30-2020 

References 參考文獻 :49687: Pulaski BA, et al. Immunotherapy with vaccines combining MHC class II/CD80+ tumor cells with interleukin-12 reduces established metastatic disease and stimulates immune effectors and monokine induced by interferon gamma.Cancer Immunol. Immunother. 49: 34-45, 2000. PubMed:10782864

49688: Pulaski BA, Ostrand-Rosenberg S.Reduction of established spontaneous mammary carcinoma metastases following immunotherapy with major histocompatibility complex class II and B7.1 cell-based tumor vaccines.Cancer Res. 58: 1486-1493, 1998. PubMed: 9537252

49689: Pulaski BA, et al. Cooperativity of Staphylococcal aureus enterotoxin B superantigen, major histocompatibility complex class II, and CD80 for immunotherapy of advanced spontaneous metastases in a clinically relevant postoperative mouse breast cancer model.Cancer Res. 60: 2710-2715, 2000. PubMed: 10825145

49690: Aslakson CJ, Miller FR. Selective  events in the metastatic process defined by analysis of the sequential dissemination of subpopulations of a mouse mammary tumor.Cancer Res. 52: 1399-1405, 1992. PubMed: 1540948